5Kou S D, Poirier D R, Flemings M C. Macrosegregation in rotated remelted ingots[J]. Met Trans, 1978,12(9B):711 -719.
6Ridder S D, Reyea F C, Chakravorty S, et al. Steady state segregation and heat flow in ESR[R]. Met Trans B, 1978,9 (9):415-425.
7Cefalu S A, Vanevery K J, Krane M J M. Modeling of electroslag remehing of Ni-Cr-Mo alloys [ C] // Muhiphase Phenomena and CFD Modeling and Simulation in Materials Processes. Charlotte: CSA, 2004:279 288.
8Hoyle G. Electroslag process principles and practice[M]. London: Applied Science Publishers, 1983.
9Hemandez M B, Mitchell A. Review of mathematical models of fluid flow, heal transfer, and mass transfer in electro,slag remelting process[J ]. Ironmaking and Steelmaking, 1999, 26(6) :423- 438.