规范—借用:80年代“人性”话语对家庭的重建

Standardization—Borrowing: Family Reconstruction through “Humanity”Discourse in the 1980s

现代民族国家话语对家庭的建构由20世纪50-70年代的"改造—借用"转换为80年代的"规范—借用",小说文本将抽象的"人性"呈现为对家庭表象和家国新秩序的重新书写。人道主义思潮重新赋予了家庭血缘伦理"人性"的正面价值,家庭由50-70年代小说中被侵入、被借用、遭抵制的场域转换为反思的载体和"人性"复归的家园,表现在家庭表象批判功能的建立,血缘伦理疗救功能的建构以及家庭内部视角的反思功能。

With the change from ＂transformation--borrowing＂ in the 1950s-70s to ＂standardization--borrow- ing＂ in the 1980s concerning the family construction in the modern nation-state discourse, the abstract ＂ humanity＂ has been embodied in novels as a representation of the family image and the new family-state order. As the ideolog- ical trend of humanism has endowed the family kinship ethics with positive values of ＂humanity＂, the family has changed from a place intruded into, and boycotted as represented in novels of 1950s-70s to a medium for introspection and a venue for the return of ＂humanity＂, as is the family image, the construction of curative roles of kinship perspective in the family manifest in the establishment of critical functions of ethics and the introspection functions of the internal