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前置胎盘合并胎盘植入对母儿结局的影响 被引量:19

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摘要 目的:探讨广东部分地区前置胎盘合并胎盘植入的危险因素及其对母儿结局的影响。方法:2011年1月至12月在广东四家医院住院分娩的单胎前置胎盘患者共117例,其中合并胎盘植入者17例(病例组),未合并胎盘植入者100例(对照组),比较两组的母儿结局。结果:生育史、产次、流产史、剖宫产史是前置胎盘合并胎盘植入的危险因素(P<0.05)。前置胎盘合并胎盘植入的发生率随着既往剖宫产次数的增加而升高,有0、1、≥2次剖宫产史者的发生率分别为6.5%、42.1%和60.0%。病例组的产后出血、产后输血及子宫切除率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),但两组的新生儿分娩孕周、出生体重均无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:(1)减少产次,流产次数,降低剖宫产率,可减少前置胎盘合并胎盘植入的发生率;(2)前置胎盘合并胎盘植入与母体病率有关,但与新生儿结局无关;(3)重视产前诊断,为手术做好充分准备,有助于降低母儿的发病率和死亡率。
出处 《现代妇产科进展》 CSCD 2013年第9期738-740,共3页 Progress in Obstetrics and Gynecology
基金 生殖与生育重大疾病诊治的规范化与推广(No:201002013)
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共引文献75

同被引文献170

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