康复景观设计解析与实践——以美国芝加哥植物园比勒体验花园为例

Analysis and Practice of the Therapeutic Landscape Design——Case Study of Buehler Enabling Garden of the Chicago Botanic Garden in the United States

近些年,环境污染事件频发,生存环境恶化,人们迫切寻找着能够解放心灵和身体的"圣地",在这种情况下康复景观逐渐走进了人们的视野中。在康复景观的建设中,园艺疗法扮演着重要的角色。本文以美国芝加哥植物园比勒体验花园为研究对象,对康复景观的概念、特征及类型、国内外康复景观发展概况这几个方面进行了总结和归纳。在此基础上,分析并提出了康复景观空间环境的主要构成要素及设计要点,以期为我国的康复景观建设与发展提供参考依据。

In recent pollution events have leading to a worse years, environmenta happened frequently living environment Therefore, people are longing desperately for a sacred place where their minds and bodies can rest. In this situation, the therapeutic landscapes walk into people＇ s vision gradually. During the construction of therapeutic landscapes, the horticultural therapy plays a crucial role. With the Buehler Enabling Garden of the Chicago Botanic Garden as the research subject, this paper makes a conclusion from the following aspects： the concept, characteristics and types of therapeutic landscapes, overview of domestic and foreign therapeutic landscape development. On this basis, the composing elements and key design points of the therapeutic landscape spatial environment are analyzed and proposed, which will provide reference to the construction and development of therapeutic landscapes in China.