摘要
态度确定性是个体对所持态度的主观确定感,它通过询问人们对所持态度的确定程度或相信程度进行测量,它是预测人们态度—行为一致性的重要指标。常见的测量方法有:自我报告法、等级评定法和操作性测量。Petrocelli等人提出了态度确定性的双成分说,将其解析为包含态度正确性和态度明晰性的两个成分复结构;国内研究者将其划分为情感确定和认知确定两个成分进行研究。态度确定性与态度可及性、态度矛盾性、态度细述性和态度重要性等维度共同构成态度强度。态度确定性在抵制劝服和行为预测等方面发挥了非常重要的作用,是知行一致的强度指标。
Attitude certainty is a kind of subjective certain feelings towards one's own attitude, it always measured by asking the subjects the degree of confidence or correctness towards an attitude. It is an im- portant index to predict the consistency of attitudes and behavior. The usual measurements are self-report- ing, rating and operational measurements. Petrocelli et al. raised the two-components of attitude certainty, they deconstructed it into attitude clarity and attitude correctness. Domestic researchers divided it into two components: emotional certainty and cognitive certainty. Attitude certainty and other attitude strength di- mensions together constitute attitude strength; The most widely used indicators are certainty, accessibility, ambivalence, elaboration and importance. Attitude certainty plays an important role in the fields of resis- tance to persuasions and behavior forecasting.
出处
《心理研究》
2013年第5期51-56,共6页
Psychological Research
关键词
态度确定性
态度强度
行为预测
态度确定性的结构
attitude certainty
attitude strength
behavior forecasting
structure of attitude certainty