新疆石油工业起伏的原因探究

Exploration on the Cause of Petroleum Industry Ups-and-Downs in Xinjiang

新疆维吾尔自治区位于我国西北内陆,是我国油气资源较为丰富的地区之一。这一地区的石油勘探起步于晚清,正式发展于建国后。由于国内外政治环境以及我国石油政策的影响,该地区的石油开发呈现出了一个波动起伏的过程。理清其发展过程,探究其发展原因,不仅能够正确地对新疆未来的石油发展作出预测,也能给我国其他油气区的发展提供启迪。

Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Regions, located in the inland of our northwest area, is one of the regions with the richest oil gas resources. The petroleum exploration in this region started in late Qing Dynas ty, formally developed after the foundation of our nation. With the influence of political environment at home and abroad and our national petroleum policy, the petroleum development in this region demonstrates the ups -and - downs process. Therefore, understanding its development clearly and exploring the causes of its de- velopment can not only make the prediction for the future petroleum development in Xinjiang correctly, but al so can provide some reference for the development of other oil - gas regions in our country.