农村职业教育运作机制与绩效关系的实证研究——基于山东省泰安市的实验调查

Empirical Research on the Relationship Between the vocational education operating mechanism and the performance——Evident from Tai'an City, Shandong Province

一、引言 中国改革开放三十多年取得的惊人成就离不开农村转移劳动力的贡献。中国农村劳动力的大规模转移为沿海地区的工业部门提供了充足的人力资源，从而使中国的制造业企业能够制造出品种繁多、价廉物美的产品参与国际竞争，使中国经济快速地融入了世界经济一体化进程中，在世界经济体系中奠定了重要的地位。同时，大量的农村劳动力补充到城市从事最基础的工作，解决了城市劳动力的结构性短缺问题，农村劳动力转移促进了中国人力资源的有效配置和利用。

This paper analyses the relationship between the government-funded vocational education operating mechanism and the performance under the framework of human capital investment, using the survey data about rural migrant workers who employed in Tai＇an City, Shandong Province in 2012. The study finds that the training content＇s demand, comprehensiveness and practicability, and training method＇s diversification, matched teaching material＇s use and the teaching level＇s improvement have a significant impact on all the aspects of training effect, Meanwhile the effect of other elements also can not be ignored. Therefore, in the process of improving training effect seize the key issues and thinking comprehensive for a balanced. To realize that strengthen each factor in the system mechanism can be enhance the human capital＇s effect, promote the reform should be overall and realistically.