鄂温克族伦理思想探析

Exploration on the ethical thoughts of Ewenke nationality

鄂温克族伦理思想是鄂温克族人民所积聚起来的宝贵精神财富,是代代相传的重要文化遗产,它在鄂温克族人民的精神生活中起着直接的规范性作用。鄂温克族是一个极为讲究伦理道德的民族,其伦理思想既是中华民族传统伦理道德中不可或缺的组成部分,又具有其自身鲜明的个性与特色。鄂温克族伦理思想在鄂温克族人的生活习俗、婚姻风俗、政治生活等诸多方面都有十分具体的体现。在构建社会主义和谐社会的过程中,对鄂温克族伦理思想的特点进行归纳、概括和分析,并通过吸收和改造,使鄂温克族的传统伦理道德与社会主义道德风尚相统一,相信对于加强鄂温克族聚居地区的社会主义和谐社会建设与精神文明建设,丰富、充实和完善中华民族乃至世界各民族的伦理文化宝库,都具有十分重要的意义。

The ethnical thoughts of Ewenke nationality are precious spiritual wealth accumulated by Ewen- ke people, as well as important cultural heritage passed down from generation to generation, playing a direct regulatory role in spiritual life of Ewenke people. Ewenke is a nationality thinking highly of ethics and morals. Their ethical thoughts are a part of components indispensable in traditional Chinese nation~ ethics and morals, with particular specific character and feature. The ethical thoughts of Ewenke nationality are embodied in man- y aspects, including living habit, marriage customs, political life, and so on. In the process of constructing a harmonious socialist society, we should conclude, summarize, and analyze the characteristics of the ethical thoughts of Ewenke nationality, then absorb and reconstruct them to unify the traditional ethics and morals of Ewenke nationality with the socialist morals and fashion. We believe these measures would be of great signifi- cance to strengthening the building of a harmonious socialist society in the Ewenke inhabited region, enriching and perfecting ethical culture treasury of the Chinese nation, and even all the world nationalities.