摘要
"半"的模糊语义不同,其隐含的否定意义也不同,通过系统分析总结出模糊量"半"在不同组合中的弱否定特征:否定部分量、部分性质、部分程度和动词的部分特征,还可否定质变。"半"在表模糊极小量时,只用在否定句中。最后还对强否定"不"和弱否定"半"的语义特征进行了对比。
Fuzzy quantifier word ban (半) has different implicit negation meanings, which are analyzed in different combinations. The properties of the implicit negation of ban ( 半 ) are the following: negate partial quantity, partial characters of verbs and adjectives, as well as negate fundamental change. At last ban(半 )and bu(半)are compared in semantics.
基金
中南财经政法大学振兴工程科研基金资助项目"汉语模糊量表达的语义
语用研究"成果之一。项目编号:31541111401
关键词
模糊
强否定
弱否定
衍推义
Vague
Strong Negation
Weak Negation
Entailment Meaning