彝族传统文化的村寨依托与保护研究——以黔西北彝村阿西里西的田野调查为个案

The Protection Studies Relying on the Villages about Yi's Traditional Culture——Based on the Fieldwork on Yi Village Axilixi in Northwest of Guizhou

政府对传统文化所有者文化自觉意识的激发和培养是文化存续的基础。村寨文化精英在文化保护过程中起着决定性作用。文化所有者在文化实践过程中的利益博弈最终导致文化无法阻挡地调适和变迁。

It＇s the basis of the traditional cultural existence to inspire the traditional cultural self-consciousness of the locals by government. The local cultural elite play a decisive role in the process of cultural protection. The game of interests in the process of cultural practices ultimately lead the culture to adjust and change.