马克思、恩格斯的科技思想及其当代意蕴——一种生态文明建设多层面指向的分析视角

MARX AND ENGELS'SCIENCE AND TECHNOOGY THOUGHT AND ITS CONTEMPORARY VALUE——from a perspective of building a multidimentional ecological civilization

科技价值是马克思、恩格斯科技思想体系的核心问题。分析了在马克思恩、格斯科技思想体系视野下科技的经济、政治、文化、社会和生态等方面的价值。讨论了马克思、恩格斯科技思想所体现出来的外在价值与当代生态文明建设多层面指向的价值意蕴具有的内在契合性。提出应以马克思、恩格斯的科技思想为理论依据,认识科技的本质属性,注重科技的人文价值;关注科技的价值特性,把握科技的价值导向;树立生态化的科技观,实现科技发展生态化、人性化,恢复科技本质。

The value of science and technology is the core of Marx and Engels＇ thought system of science and technology. The paper analyzes the values of science and technology in economy, politics, culture, society and ecosystem from the perspective of Marx and Engels＇ thought system of science and technology. It discus- ses the inherent integration of the extrinsic value reflected in Marx and Engels ＇ science and technology thought and the value implication of the multiple dimensions of contemporary ecological civilization building. Under the guidance of Marx Engels＇ science and technology thought, this paper is expected to understand the nature of science and technology, pay attention to its humanistic values, show solicitude for value characteristics of sci- ence and technology and grasp its value orientations. It is also intended to build up ecological view of science and technology and realize the ecologicalization and humanization of the development of science and technolo-