新世纪的世界与中国人口

The World and Population of China in the New Century

人口与经济发展、社会发展以及资源环境相互影响,人口自身也需要平衡发展。从经济学角度,有一个最优人口的概念;从资源环境角度,要考虑适度承载能力问题;中国当前的人口状况适应发展的需要;人口老龄化是个自然的过程,不必过分担心,但要足够重视,并做好准备。

Population interacts with economic development, social development and resources and environment,and that needs balanced development in itself. From an economic perspective, there is a concept of optimum population; from the perspective of resources and environment, moderate carrying capacity should be taken into account; the current population of China meets the needs of development actually; population aging is a natural process, which is not cause for concern but needs tobe taken seriouslyand be gotten well prepared.