论心理学研究的文化转型与面向社会

Cultural Transformation and Focus on the Society in Psychological Research

现代心理学研究存在机械论倾向、神经生理学倾向、普适主义倾向、学科方向模糊等问题,因此必须进行深刻的文化转型。心理学研究应紧密结合社会生活,这是促进我国社会政治经济健康发展和中国心理学学科健康发展、实现心理学从精英走向大众的必然要求。但心理学要紧密结合社会生活,要能遵循基于中国文化与历史背景选择研究题目和研究方向等实践要求。

Because there are such problems as mechanistic tendency, neurophyslologlcal tenOency, umversausm tendency and obscure modern psychological disciplines, we have to make profound cultural transformation in psychological research. Focusing on social life is necessary to promote the sound development of China＇s society, politics, economy and Psychology in China and make Psychology more known to the public. In conducting psychological research focusing on so- cial life, researchers need to select the research subject according to Chinese culture and historical background.