大学生脏话使用情境的调查——以漳州职业技术学院学生为对象

Investigation on the Swear Words Context Using by the University Students——taking the students of Zhangzhou Institute of Technology as case

脏话在大学生群体中悄然绽放,对于这样一群有着高教育水平、高观感度的对象来说,他们使用脏话受到了怎样的情境制约?围绕这一问题,通过问卷调查与深度访谈的形式,探析大学生使用脏话的具体情境。调查发现,脏话在90后大学生群体中,是宣泄情绪的方式,也是另类的表达方式,在事情不受控制时,个人利益受到挑衅及伤害时,熟人间问候时,脏话成为他们的词汇选择。而使用脏话后的补救与反省过程正是他们对脏话意义的肯定。

Using swear words becomes a popular phenomenon among the university students. What factors lead to the swearing？ This paper based on the language function theory and interaction ritual theory to explore the swear words context using by the university students. The exploration methods include questionnaire and in-depth interviews. According to the research,using the swear words is a form of catharsis and expression during the post 90s. When the unexpected events pop out,personal interests being provoked and acquaintances＇ greeting,they intend to use swear words. It reflects that the meaning of swear words had met universal approbation by the university students.