普外科腹腔镜治疗急腹症的临床观察

Clinical Observation of Laparoscopy in the Treatment of Acute Abdominal Pain in General Surgery

目的探讨普外科腹腔镜治疗急腹症的临床疗效。方法收集从2012年4月—2013年4月该院收治的80例急腹症患者临床资料,随机将患者分为对照组与治疗组,各40例。治疗组采取普外科腹腔镜治疗,对照组给予开腹手术治疗。观察两组患者的临床疗效。结果治疗组的临床疗效明显优于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组的手术时间、术中出血量、进食时间、住院时间明显优于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取普外科腹腔镜治疗急腹症,创伤较小、恢复比较快、降低并发症发生率,值得临床推广。

Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of laparoscopy in treating acute abdominal pain in general surgery. Methods 80 cases of patients with acute abdominal pain admitted in our hospital from April, 2012 to April, 2013 were randomly divided into treatment group and control group with 40 cases in each. The treatment group was given laparoscopic operation and the control group was given laparotomy. The clinical curative effects of the groups were observed. Results The clinical curative ef- fect of the treatment group was obviously better than that of the control group; the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The treatment groups＂ operation time, postoperative eating time and length of hospital stay were shorter than those of the control group; intraoperative blood loss was less than that of the control group. The differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Con- clusion In the treatment of acute abdominal pain in general surgery, laparoscopy has less trauma, faster recovery and can reduce the incidence of complications, which is worthy of clinical application.