日藏宋元禅僧墨迹研究综述

Summarization of the Study of Song and Yuan Dynasty's Chan Monks' Writings in Japan

日本现藏有500余件中国宋元时期禅僧的墨迹。对于这些墨迹的整理与研究,主要集中在以下四个方面:墨迹的搜集与整理、墨迹作者群的研究、墨迹与日本茶道关系的研究、墨迹书法艺术的研究。虽然成绩不俗,但其研究依然存在着以下问题:国内学界相关研究比较薄弱;墨迹资料的解读有待加强;对于墨迹在日本的流传经纬及其反映出的中日文化异同缺乏深入细致的考察与分析;缺乏对墨迹文献与史料价值的深度挖掘。

Now there are about 500 Chinese Song and Yuan dynasty＇s Chan monks＇ writings in Japan. The arrangement and study of them are focused on the following four aspects：collection and arrangement of writings, the study of authors, the study of the relationship between writings and tea ceremony, and the study of writing calligraphy art. Although these studies are excellent, there are still many problems, such as the rela- tive weakness of internal study, the limited ability of reading these writings, the lack of in-depth research of the writings＇ passing routine in Japan and the similarities and differences reflected between Chinese and Jap- anese culture,and the lack of deep digging of writings＇ literature and historical reflected values.