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非侵袭性真菌性鼻窦炎手术治疗的探讨 被引量:1

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摘要 真菌性鼻窦炎为鼻腔鼻窦的真菌感染性疾病,可分为非侵袭性真菌性鼻窦炎与侵袭性真菌性鼻窦炎。笔者在南通大学附属医院学习期间收集2010年5月-2012年5月共44例非侵袭性真菌性鼻窦炎,现报道如下。1资料与方法1.1临床资料44例患者中,男12例,女32例,年龄24~71岁,病程3个月~6年。全部为单侧发病,左侧30例,右侧14例;单纯上颌窦病变33例,蝶窦病变3例,上颌窦联合筛窦病变8例。主要症状:涕中带血或回吸性涕血23例,鼻塞伴流涕21例,面颊部疼痛6例。鼻腔有异味10例,头痛6例。所有患者均行鼻内镜及鼻窦CT检查(冠状位+平扫),鼻内镜检查发现伴鼻中隔偏曲23例,伴中鼻道脓性分泌物30例,伴中鼻道黑褐色团块6例,伴钩突息肉样变30例,无阳性体征2例。鼻窦CT扫描35例均提示窦腔内充满局灶性点状、片状钙化影,9例提示窦腔内充满软组织影,未见点状钙化点,其中窦内密度均匀增高3例,不均匀增高6例。所有患者术后经病理检查找到真菌丝或孢子。
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2013年第20期2729-2730,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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