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微生物学在哮喘发生中的作用 被引量:1

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摘要 哮喘是常见的慢性炎症性呼吸道疾病,患者气道呈高反应性,临床表现为反复发作的喘息、气急、胸闷或咳嗽,伴哮鸣音并以呼气为主的呼吸困难。这些临床表现是由许多不同程度的病理生理变化而形成的综合征。当患者个体首次接触过敏原抗原时,参与固有免疫的上皮细胞、树突状细胞、巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞等相继激活,识别并阻止抗原入侵。同时肥大细胞脱颗粒释放炎症因子并形成IgE介导的过敏反应。
作者 赵敏 李智
出处 《检验医学》 CAS 2013年第10期944-947,共4页 Laboratory Medicine
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共引文献27

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