中国城市化发展的路径选择

Path Selection on China Urbanization Development

中国是当前世界上人口规模最大和农民人数最多的转型发展国家,城乡二元结构非常显著,并存在显著的路径依赖性。中国转型发展的城市化进程,已经构成未来现代化崛起的重大内容,中小城市化应该成为中国城市化发展的基本路径选择。但中国未来的城市化进程,首先要涉及理念、民众和制度三个重大问题,只有在理念现代化、国民现代化和制度现代化的坚实基础上,工业、农业、科技和国防等现代化才会最终实现。

China is a transitional and developing country with the largest population and number of farmers in the world, and shows a striking feature of urban-rural dual structure. The major content in China＇s rising modernization is the process of urbanization transformation, urbanization of small and middle-sized city in China should become the basic path selection. Which involves three important issues：concept, people and institution. Only based on the modernization of concept, people and institution, there will automatically generate the modernization of industry ,agriculture ,technology and national defense, and thus consistently developing prosperous of both the country and the citizens.