内在机理与终极价值——民族区域自治制度运行的现实性分析

The Internal Mechanism and Ultimate Value:Analysis of the Realism of Chinese National Autonomy System

民族区域自治制度的运行是一个动态的政治社会过程,其与市场化和城市化进程息息相关。作为一项全新的制度安排,民族区域自治制度在中国大陆将近64%的领土上实行了近六十年时间,这足以说明这一制度在中国存在的重要性。尤其是在这样一个多民族国家,一个良序的社会领域离不开制度安排,民族区域自治制度是维护少数民族地区社会稳定的一个十分重要的制度形式,该制度能否顺利运行关乎国家在少数民族地区的社会整合及少数民族权利的维护。

The function of Chinese national autonomy system is a pohtical and social process, which is closely linked with the process of market and city. As a new system arrangement, the system of regional ethnic autonomy is on the implementation of nearly sixty years in China nearly 64% of the territory, which enough explains the importance of existence of this system in China. Especially in such a multi-ethnic country, a good introduction to the society is inseparable from the system arrangement, the system of regional ethnic autonomy is a very important system form to maintain the social stability in minority areas. Thus, whether the system of regional ethnic autonomy can run smoothly or not will relation to the social integration and minority rights in national minority area＇s.