1987～2012年中外女子铅球运动发展态势分析

An analysis on the Chinese and foreign development trend of women’s shot from 1987 to 2012

运用文献资料法、数理统计法、对比分析法和归纳法,对1987~2012年中外女子铅球运动员最好成绩进行比较研究,同时对中外女子优秀铅球运动员的身高、体重及年龄特征进行对比归纳,结果表明：中国女子铅球运动水平提高幅度缓慢,与国外女子优秀铅球运动员的成绩有差距;女子优秀铅球运动员身高体大,且符合力量型技术风格,是今后中国女子铅球运动发展的基本趋势及选材参照。通过对中外女子铅球发展态势分析,寻找制约中国女子铅球发展中存在的主要问题,以期对中国女子铅球的发展提供客观依据。

By using the methods of documents,mathematical statistics,comparative analysis and induction,this article researches the best results of Chinese and foreign women’s shot from 1987 to 2012,and compares the height,weight and age of Chinese and foreign excellent women’s shot athlete.The results shows that,the achievement of foreign excellent athlete is better than Chinese athlete,they’re tall and powerful,that is the trend and example of Chinese athlete in the future,and provides some references for the development of Chinese women’s shot.