论《工程测量学》课程的实践教学改革

Reform of Engineering Surveying practical teaching

本文讨论了目前测绘工程专业主干课程《工程测量学》的实践教学现状,分析了在理论教学、实验课教学、集中实习、仪器设备、实习单位等方面存在的问题,并给出了相应的解决方法;给出了实践教学能力指标,提出了切合实际的、可供选择的实验教学项目及内容,认为应让学生自已动手,对模拟的常见项目进行测设,这样能增加学生对实际工程的切身感受;最后给出了符合各类典型工程要求的基本测设项目和内容。

The paper discussed the current status of Engineering Surveying practical teaching, which is the main course of Survey- ing and Mapping Engineering. It firstly analyzed the problems of the theory teaching, experimental teaching, concentrated practice, ap- paratus, internship units, etc, and some solutions were given. The practical teaching ability indicators were given secondly. The prac- tical and experimental teaching projects and contents for selection were put forward then. The authors suggested to encourage students to lay out on normal simulation projects, in order to increase their personal experience on the actual projects. Finally typical projects were given in line with the requirements of various projects and contents available for teaching reference of Engineering Surveying.