期刊文献+

球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎脆性骨折疗效分析 被引量:2

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的 探讨经皮穿刺球囊扩张椎体成形术治疗胸腰椎脆性骨折的疗效.方法 采用经皮穿刺球囊扩张椎体成形技术,治疗合并骨质疏松症的胸腰段脆性骨折43例,均为女性患者,年龄53 ~81岁,平均年龄67.2岁.1个椎体骨折者35例,2个椎体者8例.采用VAS评分评价手术前后患者的腰背痛改善程度,记录球囊扩张的容积及注入骨水泥的体积,观察骨水泥有无渗漏.结果 术前VAS评分为8~4分,平均6.4分,术后VAS评分2~4分,平均2.7分,腰痛均明显改善.骨水泥注射量为0.7~4.5 ml,平均为3.2ml,有3例骨水泥渗漏至椎体前方,2例沿穿刺通道渗漏至椎体后方,无椎管内渗漏.所有患者无并发症发生.结论 球囊扩张椎体成形术是治疗合并骨质疏松的胸腰椎脆性骨折的有效手术方式,该手术方式具有疗效可靠,安全性高,创伤小等优点.
出处 《淮海医药》 CAS 2013年第6期512-513,共2页 Journal of Huaihai Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献88

  • 1Fox KM,Cummings SR,Williams E,et al.Femoral neck and intertrochanteric fractures have different risk factors,a prospective study.Osteoporos Int,2000,11:1018-1023.
  • 2Ettinger B,Black DM,Mitlak BH,et al.Reduction of vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene:results from a 3-year randomized clinical trial.JAMA,1999,282:637-645.
  • 3Black DM,Arden NK,Palarmo L,et al.Prevalent vertebral deformities predict hip fractures and new vertebral deformities but not wrist fractures.J Bone Miner Res,1999,14:821-828.
  • 4McClung MR,Geusens P,Miller PD,et al.Effects of risedronate on the risk of hip fracture in elderly women.N Engl J Med,2001,344:333-340.
  • 5Torgerson DJ,Campbell MK,Thomas RE,et al.Prediction of perimenopausal fractures by bone mineral density and other risk factors.J Bone Miner Res,1996,11:293-297.
  • 6Patel MS,Rubin LA,Cole DEC.Genetic determinants of osteoporosis.In:Hendreson JE,Goltzman D,ed.The osteoporosis primer.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press,2000.131-146.
  • 7Cummings SR,Nevitt MC,Browner WS,et al.Risk factors for hip fracture in white women.Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group.N Eng J Med,1995,332:767-773
  • 8Cauley JA.Osteoporosis:a worldwide disease.Medicograpgy,2004,26:215-220.
  • 9Brown JP,Josse RG.Clinical practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of osteoporosis in Canada.CMA J,2002,167 (10 Suppl):S1 -S34.
  • 10WHO:Guidelines for preclinical evaluation and clinical trials in osteoporosis.Geneva:WHO,1998.59.

共引文献23

同被引文献11

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部