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结核分枝杆菌ESAT6疫苗的研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 结核病是由结核分枝杆菌(MTB)引起的一种严重危害人类健康的重要传染性疾病。根据WHO发布的《2011年全球结核病(TB)控制报告》,患结核病的人数降到2010年的880万,结核病死亡数降到140万人,结核病死亡率在1990年和2010年之间下降了40%,除非洲之外,其他区域都可按期实现到2015年时使死亡率降低50%这一目标;但是流动人口剧增、结核菌与艾滋病毒双重感染和耐药结核菌病的增多均增加了结核病防治工作的难度,使得结核病疫情的形势依然严峻,防治任务仍然十分艰巨。在艾滋病感染患者中结核的发病率则更高,艾滋病毒携带者同时感染了结核分枝杆菌后,发生结核病的可能性是正常人的34倍。
出处 《淮海医药》 CAS 2013年第6期576-579,共4页 Journal of Huaihai Medicine
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(30600518/C030112)
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