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鼻腔全麻术后复苏期2种体位的比较 被引量:2

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摘要 目的 探讨全麻下行鼻腔手术患者术后复苏期既舒服又安全的体位选择.方法 将200例鼻腔全麻术后直接回病房复苏的患者,随机分为对照组和实验组,对照组100例患者常规全麻术后予去枕平卧6个小时、心电监护、吸氧等处理;实验组100例患者术后予头颈垫10°~15°的低枕卧位、心电监护、吸氧等处理.观察两组患者的心率、呼吸、血氧饱和度、头晕、呕吐的发生及患者舒适度、伤口疼痛(采用疼痛数字评分法)情况,并进行比较.结果 两组术后比较,心率、呼吸、血氧饱和度、血压异常和头晕、呕吐的发生率差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05),但是实验组的体位不适、伤口疼痛程度低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05).结论 鼻腔全麻术后取低枕卧位,更利于患者鼻腔伤口分泌物流出,增加患者的舒适度,减轻患者疼痛,让患者更好地度过全麻复苏期.
作者 仇建丽
出处 《右江民族医学院学报》 2013年第5期639-640,共2页 Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
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