摘要
I型人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus type 1,HIV-1)在宿主细胞内经逆转录得到的cDNA,由整合酶(integrase,IN)催化插入到宿主基因组DNA中,该过程称为整合过程。整合是HIV-1复制周期中不可缺少的步骤,对于病毒的复制至关重要,因此对整合酶的抑制能够有效地起到抗HIV的作用。该文综述了整合酶的结构与功能以及目前关于整合酶抑制剂的最新研究进展。
After reverse transcription, the integrase enzyme catalyzes incorporation of HIV-1 (human im- munodeficiency virus type 1) cDNA into the host cell genome, which is called integration. Since integration is vital to viral replication, the inhibition of integrase will definitely show a promising access to anti-HIV chemotherapy. This paper reviews the structure and function of integrase, as well as the latest progress of researches focusing on the inhibitors of integrase.
出处
《中国细胞生物学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第10期1514-1524,共11页
Chinese Journal of Cell Biology
基金
浙江省科技厅国际科技合作专项计划项目(批准号:I20130011)资助的课题~~
关键词
AIDS
HIV-1
整合酶
整合酶抑制剂
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
human immunodeficiency vires type 1 (HIV-1)
integrase
integrase inhibitors