摘要
《道德经》是老子思想的集中体现,也是中国德育思想的源头活水之一。《道德经》的德育目标旨在型塑一个能体道、悟道、弘道且守道同德的"圣人",培养一种慈爱万物和崇俭抑奢的人生态度,一种柔弱不争和诚信不欺的处世之道,最终达致安身立命和治国理政之"自然无为"的智慧境界。其德育方法涵盖"涤除玄览"的内省法、"不言之教"的潜移默化法、"千里之行,始于足下"的循序渐进法,以及"反者道之动"的直觉辩证法,等等。
Tao Te Ching is the concentrated reflection of Lao Tzu＇s thought, and also a fountainhead of Chinese moral education. The moral education target of Tao Te Ching aims to shape a ＂saint＂ who can observe, enlighten, and promote the Tao, to train a right life attitude to love all things and advo- cate thrift, found the effeminate, indisputable and honest life skills, and finally to achieve such wis- dom realm of ＂natural inaction＂ to settle down one＇s life and administrate his country. The moral ap- proach of Tao Te Ching covers self-examination method of ＂eliminate distractions＂, imperceptible method of ＂teaching without words＂, gradual method of ＂a thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step＂, and intuition dialectics of ＂the Tao often moves to its opposite direction＂, etc.
出处
《合肥工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2013年第5期34-38,共5页
Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目(08CZX024)
安徽省社科联项目(A2012027)
安徽省教育厅人文社会科研重点项目(zd2012sk80405)
安徽省教学研究项目(2012jyxm047)
关键词
《道德经》
德育思想
“圣人”目标
自然无为
秉持玄通
Tao Te Ching
moral education thought
saint target
natural inaction
Uphold the Xuan Tong
