试论孙犁晚年散文的闲适取向

On the Leisurely Orientation in Sun Li's Prose in His Later Years

孙犁晚年散文以个性意识的逐步强化为先导,有意识地回归"五四"时期散文的创作理念,强调散文创作应该坚持自然真实的原则,自由地抒写内心情感体验,渴望心灵的放松和情绪的释放,在创作过程中开始追求一种闲适取向。文章立足于孙犁晚年散文本身,阐述其晚年散文的闲适体现及新的闲适内涵,并结合时代背景和孙犁个人性格探讨其晚年散文闲适取向形成的可行性和必然性。

In his later years, Sun Li＇ s prose is characterized by the gradual strengthening of personality consciousness, returning consciously to the creation concepts of the ＂May Fourth＂ Period prose, stressing that the creation of prose should stick to natural and truthful principles, expressing the inner emotional experience freely, desiring for the relaxation of the mind and the releasing of the emotions, and beginning to pursue a leisurely orientation in his creation. Based on Sun Li＇ s prose in his later years, this article expounds the leisurely style and new leisurely connotations, and then discusses the feasibility and inevitability for the formation of the leisurely orientation in the prose in his later years based on his historical background and personality.