批“灵学”破“鬼相”:对新文化倡导中“科学与迷信”讨论的回顾

A Review of "Science and Superstition" Discussion Advocated in New Culture

1918年《新青年》以陈大齐为主的批"灵学"破"鬼相",即"科学与迷信"的讨论,由社会现实问题所触发,有明确的针对性,是一场不弱于"批孔"的硬仗,具有重要的思想启蒙意义,但论辩中的"灵学"问题,难说可以"盖棺论定"。陈大齐跻身《新青年》的另一重要意义,是使现代心理学之真正进入中国,并有多方面运用,其思想与学术价值不可低估。

In 1918 the ＂New Youth＂ Chen Daqi mainly to batch ＇parapsychology and break ＂ghost＂, namely ＂how science and superstition＂, triggered by social problems,have a clear aim, is a not inferior to ＂the hole＂ tough battle, has the important enlightenment significance in the debate; but the ＂spirit＂, to say ＂he can＂. Chen Daqi ranks among the ＂New Youth＂ another important significance, is to make the modern psychology into China, and there are many uses, the thought and the academic value should not be underestimated.