“人的文学”文学史观与中国现代文学史的建构

The View Of The “Human Literature” And The Construction of Modern Chinese Literature History

20世纪中国文学史有进化论文学史观、启蒙主义文学史观、阶级论文学史观、现代性文学史观、通俗文学史观、女性文学史观等多种文学史观。纵观整个20世纪中国文学史,"人的文学"是其发展中或隐或显的整体线索,也是中国现代文学现代性的主要特征和表现。因此,以"人的文学"文学史观来建构中国现代文学史,既符合文学史的史实,又能体现中国现代文学的审美价值和现代性特征。

20th Century Chinese literary history has evolutionary literary laistory, the enlightenment literary laistory, class literary history, modern literary history, popular literary history, female literary history and so on. But throughout the whole of the twentieth Century Chinese literature history, ＂human literature＂ is the overall clue of implicit or explicit in the development, and it＇s also the main characteristics and performance of the modernity of modem Chinese literature. thereforel using the view of ＂human literature＂ history to construct the history of modern Chinese literature, it＇s not only consistent with the literature historical facts, but also reflects the aesthetic value and modernity of modem Chinese literature.