摘要
目的调查我院门急诊输液室药品不良反应/事件情况,探索分析导致药品不良反应/事件的因素,为防范和应对药品不良反应/事件提供有效的参考。方法整理分析我院门急诊输液室2010-2011年上半年药品不良反应/事件情况,并对药品不良反应/事件的原因进行分析。结果 2010-2011年上半年门急诊输液室药品不良反应/事件报告数量487份,新的和严重报告数量178份(36.6%),严重报告27份(5.5%)。通过分析发现,其中219例次(44.97%)存在不合理用药现象。结论通过对药品不良反应/事件的统计分析,临床药师可以有的放矢地提供药学服务,能有效防范和减少药品不良反应/事件发生。
Objective To study the factors leading to adverse drug reactions/events (ADR/ADEs)in outpatient infusion room so as to provide reference for reducing and preventing ADR/ADEs. Methods The ADR/ADEs data from 2010 to June 2011 were collected and analyzed. Results There were 178 (36. 6% ) new or serious reports, 27 ( 5.5 % ) serious reports and 219 cases (44. 97 % ) with irrational medication use ( 487 ADR/ADEs totally ). Conclusion According to the research results, clinical pharmacists could perform pharmaceutical care more targetedly which would profit to reduce the incidence of ADR/ADEs.
出处
《实用药物与临床》
CAS
2013年第10期952-954,共3页
Practical Pharmacy and Clinical Remedies
基金
深圳市科技计划项目(201103022)
关键词
药品不良反应
药品不良事件
输液
门急诊输液室
临床药师
Adverse drug reaction
Adverse drug event
Infusion
Outpatient infusion room
Clinical pharmacist