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Snow gliding and loading under two different forest stands: a case study in the north-western Italian Alps

Snow gliding and loading under two different forest stands: a case study in the north-western Italian Alps
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摘要 The presence of a thick snowpack could interfere with forest stability, especially on steep slopes with potential damages for young and old stands. The study of snow gliding in forests is rather complex be- cause this phenomenon could be influenced not only by forest features, but also by snow/soil interface characteristics, site morphology, meteoro- logical conditions and snow physical properties. Our starting hypothesis is that different forest stands have an influence on the snowpack evolu- tion and on the temperature and moisture at the snow/soil interface, which subsequently could affect snow gliding processes and snow forces. The aim of this work is therefore to analyse the snowpack evolution and snow gliding movements under different forest covers, in order to deter- mine the snow forces acting on single trees. The presence of a thick snowpack could interfere with forest stability, especially on steep slopes with potential damages for young and old stands. The study of snow gliding in forests is rather complex be- cause this phenomenon could be influenced not only by forest features, but also by snow/soil interface characteristics, site morphology, meteoro- logical conditions and snow physical properties. Our starting hypothesis is that different forest stands have an influence on the snowpack evolu- tion and on the temperature and moisture at the snow/soil interface, which subsequently could affect snow gliding processes and snow forces. The aim of this work is therefore to analyse the snowpack evolution and snow gliding movements under different forest covers, in order to deter- mine the snow forces acting on single trees.
出处 《Journal of Forestry Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第4期633-642,共10页 林业研究(英文版)
基金 supported by the Project"Forêts de protection:techniques de gestion et innovation dans les Alpes occidentals" within the Operational Program ALCOTRA Italy-France 2009-2012)"
关键词 snow/soil interface TEMPERATURE water content snow forces trees snow/soil interface temperature water content snow forces trees
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