农民纯收入影响因素的实证分析

Empirical Analysis on Influencing Factors of Farmers' Net Income

基于1991～ 2010年广西龙胜各族自治县农村经济统计数据,建立对数模型,实证分析了粮食播种面积、农业机械总动力、农业技术人员、农业劳动力、农业中间消耗、通货膨胀率等因素对农民纯收入的影响.结果表明,粮食播种面积、农业机械总动力、农业技术人员、农业劳动力、通货膨胀率对农民纯收入起到正向促进的作用,而农业中间消耗则起反向作用.为提高农民种粮收益,提出了提高农民文化素质、加强农业基础设施建设、完善粮食交易机制、改革土地制度等对策建议.

Based on rural economy statistics data in autonomous counties of Longsheng, Guangxi during 1991 - 2010, the logarithmic model was established to analyze effects of grain sowing area ~ agricultural machinery power, technician, labour force, intermediate consumption, inflation rate on farmers＇ net income. The results showed that, grain sowing area, agricultural machinery power, technician, labour force, inflation rate have positive promotion effect on farmers＇ net income, while intermediate consumption plays contradictory effect, in order to improve farmers＇ income, several suggestions were put foward, including improving farmers＇ culture quality, strengthening agricultural infrastructure construction, perfecting grain exchange mechanism, reforming land system.