上海推进生态文明建设的形势与战略任务

The Situation and Strategic Tasks of Promoting Ecological Civilisation Construction in Shanghai

上海作为我国具有国际影响力的特大型城市，推进生态文明建设在全国具有重要gl领示范意义。阐述了上海市目前生态文明建设的基本现状，指出了上海在城市规模、产业结构、发展布局和制度体系等方面的瓶颈制约因素。分析了上海在产业发展阶段、国内外宏观背景和中央政策支持等方面面临的重大机遇，以及在全球竞争，转型发展、城市扩张与公众期望等方面的压力与挑战。提出了上海生态文明建设在控制规模、调整结构、优化布局．完善制度、深化治理和宣传BI导6个方面的对策措施。

As a megacity with international influence in China, Shanghai will play a leading role in demonstrating the promotion of ecological civilisation construction across the country. The current status of ecological civilisation in Shanghai was presented indicating its bottleneck constraints analyses on the urban scale, industrial structure, development layout and institutional system. The challenges faced on industrial development stage, domestic and international macroeconomic background and the central policy support were analysed, as well as the pressure from the global competition, transformation of development, urban expansion and the public expectations. Six aspects of countermeasures on proposed ecological civilisation were provided in scale controJ, structure adjustment, layout optimisation, system completion, deeper governance and publicity guide.