基于可持续发展目标的生态农业发展对策分析

Analysis of Countermeasures on the Development of Eco-agriculture Based on Sustainable Development

生态农业具有提供绿色产品、增加收入的经济功能,开发旅游资源、传承传统文化的社会功能和净化空气、涵养水源的生态功能,是城镇化进程中农业可持续发展的有效途径。江西生态农业建设取得生态恢复、环境改善成效的同时,也存在人口与资源矛盾突出、农业科技含量不高和建设资金短缺等问题,需要通过提升科技水平和加强生态意识促进生态农业建设,实现农业可持续发展。

Eco-agriculture is the best way for sustainable development of agriculture under the background of industrialization and urbanization,which has mainly three functions,i.e.the economic function of providing eco products and increasing incomes,the social function of exploiting touring resource and developing traditional culture,and the ecological function of purifying air and reserving water resource.On the one hand,eco-agriculture has the achievements of recovering and improving the ecology and environment in Jiangxi Province;on the other hand,it has some problems in resource,technology,financing and so on.In order to promote E／eco-agriculture and realize sustainable development,we should develop agricultural technology and improve ecological awareness.