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中文版安德森吞咽困难量表的信效度研究 被引量:87

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摘要 目的翻译并评价中文版安德森吞咽困难量表(M.D.Anderson Dysphagia Inventory,MDADI)的信效度。方法翻译并修订MDADI,采用中文版MDADI对112例头颈肿瘤吞咽困难的患者进行调查研究,评价其信效度。结果中文版MDADI的内容效度指数(CVI)为0.94;MDADI各维度和头颈肿瘤治疗功能评估量表(FACT—H&N)各维度间的Spearman相关系数显示了MDADI的聚合效度和区分效度良好;随访时间O~3个月、3~6个月和6个月以上患者在MDADI备维度上得分差异有统计学意义(P〈O.01);进食普食、半流质和流质饮食患者在MDADI各维度得分差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);探索性因子分析提取了4个共同因子,累积贡献率为60.67%,与原量表的结构有所差异;以头颈肿瘤患者行为状态量表(Performance StatusScalefor Head& Neck Cancer Patients,PSS—HN)为效标,效标关联效度为0.72(P〈0.01)。量表的Cronbach’S α系数为0.90,重测信度为0.66~O.86。结论中文版MDADI信、效度都在心理测量学指标可接受范围内。MDADI量袁可以用于中国大陆头颈肿瘤患者吞咽困难生活质量的评估鼻可为临廉护理干预提供依据.
出处 《中华护理杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2013年第11期1003-1007,共5页 Chinese Journal of Nursing
关键词 头颈部肿瘤 吞咽障碍 信度 效度 Head and Neck Neoplasms Deglution Disorders Reliability Validity
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