杭州地区育龄妇女TORCH感染调查分析

Investigation of TORCH infection in women of chi1d-bearing age in Hangzhou

目的了解杭州地区育龄妇女TORCH感染情况及其流行特点。方法应用ELISA技术检测4798例育龄妇女血清中TORCH特异性抗体。结果 TOX-IgM、RV-IgM、CMV-IgM、HSV-Ⅰ-IgM及HSV-Ⅱ-IgM的阳性率分别为0.69%、1.06%、0.54%、0.6%及0.23%;TOX-IgG、RV-IgG、HSV-Ⅰ-IgG及HSV-Ⅱ-IgG的阳性率分别为2.38%、73.9%、10.3%及6.29%。TORCH感染者中,TOX冬季高发,阳性率为1.26%;CMV,HSV-Ⅰ,HSV-Ⅱ感染率没有明显季节差异。TORCH感染率没有年龄段差异。结论季节和年龄对TORCH感染影响不明显,但是冬季对于预防TOX感染有重要意义。育龄妇女应进行TORCH感染的检测和预防,以提高生育质量。

Objective To investigate the prevalence of TORCH infection in Hangzhou area. Methods 4798 women of chi1d-bearing age were tested for antibodies with ELISA. Results TOX-IgM、RV-IgM、CMV-IgM、HSV-I-IgM and HSV-II–IgM positive rates were 0.69%、1.06%、0.54%、0.6% and 0.23% respectively;TOX-IgG、RV-IgG、HSV-Ⅰ-IgG and HSV-Ⅱ-IgG positive rates were 2.38%、73.9%、10.3% and 6.29% .TOX infection was more likely happened in winter, with positive rate of 1.26%;CMV,HSV-I,HSV-II infection had no obvious seasonal difference.Age played no influence on Torch infection,too. Conclusion Season and age had no significant effect on TORCH infection, but it is important to prevent TOX infection in winter. TORCH infection in women of childbearing age should be detected and prevented to improve reproductive quality.