70例急性胰腺炎的临床处理

Clinical treatment of 70 cases of acute pancreatitis patients

目的探讨非手术治疗胰腺炎患者的临床处理效果。方法随机选取2011年1月～2013年1月湘雅医院收治的急性胰腺炎患者70例（男49例，女21例），给予非手术临床综合处理。结果临床处理的全部70例患者均痊愈出院，无1例死亡。发生肺部感染2例，压疮2例，深静脉血栓1例，并发症发生率为7．1％，并发症都经过对症处理后痊愈。结论非手术治疗的急性胰腺炎经过临床处理可以提高治疗有效率，降低并发症发生率。

[Objective ] To investigate the non-surgical treatment of pancreatitis in patients with clinical treatment and care effect. [Methods] 70 patients with acute panereatitis （49 male and 21 female） were ran- domly selected from January 2011 to January 2013 in Xiangya Hospital and given non-surgical clinical comprehensive processing, combined with the general care and specialized care. [Results] The clinical and scientific nursing process in all the 70 patients were cured and no one died. Pulmonary infection in 2 cases, 2 cases of pressure ulcers, deep vein thrombosis in 1 case, the complication rate was 7.1%, complications have been recovered after symptomatic treatment. [Conclusion] Non-surglcal treatment of acute pancreatitis after clinical treatment and scientific care can improve the treatment efficiency and reduce the incidence of complications.