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护理干预对人工膝关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的影响 被引量:7

The influence of nursing intervention on deep venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty
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摘要 目的探讨护理干预对人工膝关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的预防效果。方法将2007年7月~2011年7月在本院进行人工膝关节置换的120例患者随机分为两组,观察组给予综合护理干预,对照组给予常规护理模式,比较两组患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的发生率和易发因素。结果观察组患者下肢深静脉血栓形成发生率为5.00%,对照组为21.67%,且观察组患者下肢深静脉血栓形成的易发因素明显低于对照组.两组患者各项指标比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论护理干预能明显减少人工膝关节置换术后下肢深静脉血栓形成的易发因素及其发生率,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To evaluate the preventive effect of nursing intervention on deep venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty.nethods From July 2007 to July 2011 in our hospital,120 patients with total knee arthroplasty were randomly divided into two groups,the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention.the control group was given routine nursing care,the incidence rate and predisposing factors of deep venous thrombosis of two groups were compared.Results The incidence rate of deep venous thrombosis of observation group was 5.00% ,the control group was 21.67%,and the predisposing factors of deep venous thrombosis of observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group,there was significant difference between two groups (P〈0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence rate and predisposing factors of deep venous thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty,it is worthy of wider use.
作者 许芬
出处 《中国当代医药》 2013年第30期126-127,共2页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 护理干预 人工膝关节置换术 下肢深静脉血栓形成 Nursing intervention Total knee arthroplasty Deep venous thrombosis
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