摘要
国际海运服务环境保护不仅是国际环境法律问题,而且更是国际服务贸易法律问题。各国在国际海运服务环境保护中应该谨慎行使国家主权,善意履行国际义务,审慎利用生命例外原则,不应妨碍国际海运服务贸易自由化,并通过国际合作和真正落实共同但有区别责任原则来提高发展中国家和不发达国家参与国际海运服务环境保护的积极性和主动性,最终实现国际海运服务环境保护目标。
The environmental protection of international maritime transport services is a legal issue not only of international environment but also of international services trade. During protecting the environment in the course of international maritime transport services, every country should exercise its national sovereignty restrainedly, perform international obligations in good faith, impose the exception of protecting human, animal or plant life or health by prudence and should not hinder the liberalization of maritime transport services. In order to realize goals of environmental protection of maritime transport services ultimately, we should enhance the enthusiasm and initiative of developing and the least developed countries for taking part in environment protection of international maritime transport services by international cooperation and carrying on the principal of ＂common but differenced responsibility＂ really.
出处
《国际商务研究》
北大核心
2013年第6期50-60,共11页
International Business Research
基金
教育部人文社科青年项目"科学发展观视野下我国航运强国战略实现的法律保障"(项目编号:09YJC820073)
上海哲学社会科学规划办公室一般项目"经济全球化下中国国际海运服务法律制度完善研究--兼论中国由海运大国迈向海运强国"(项目编号:2008BFX008)
关键词
国际海运服务
环境保护
法律审视
international maritime transport services
environmental protection
legal examination
