“祖国将士”被拘之后--战后香港“屈士文事件”发微

After The Motherland Soldiers Were Arrested-Germination of "Qu Shiwen Incident" of Hong Kong

太平洋战争之后,英国重返香港。抗战的胜利与祖国国际地位的提升激发了港人的爱国之情,而宗主国的统治方式鲜有变化,香港社会进步迟缓,种族矛盾有所激化。从1945年9月开始,约10万中国军队过境香港北上,"祖国将士"的到来进一步提升了港人的民族自豪感。在此期间,一名中国军官因偷窃嫌疑被香港警方拘捕,围观的民众与警方发生冲突,并冲砸商店,此即"屈士文事件"。之后,有识之士虽提议港府善待华人,却不了了之。"屈士文事件"开启了此后20余年香港社会动荡频仍的帷幕。

After the Pacific War,the Great Britain went back and continued to rule Hong Kong.Since September,1945,10,000 Chinese soldiers had passed Hong Kong to go northwards,which further promoted Hong Kong people' s sense of national pride.During this period,a Chinese military officer was arrested on suspicion of theft by Hong Kong police.The onlookers clashed with the police and rushed to hit the stores,this is the 'Qu Shiwen Incident' that started the social instability of Hong Kong for over 2 decades.