森林生态系统中昆虫与真菌的互惠共生

The Mutualism of Insect and Fungi in the Forest Ecosystem

评述了当前森林昆虫与真菌互惠共生关系的研究成果 ,讨论了森林昆虫与真菌互惠共生的类型和森林昆虫与真菌共生体克服寄主树木抗性、利用寄主树木营养和空间资源的协调性。

This paper is not only reviews the research achievements about mutualism between arboricolous insect and fungi, discusses the symbiotic types of forest insects and fungi, the coordination forests insects with fungi overcome to physic and chemical resistance of host trees and the utilization of potential nutrients and ecological spatial resources in forest plants. But also states the mutualistic selection and inevitability of arboricolous insect with fungi,in which the long-term adaptation of insects and fungi to the forest ecosystem and coevolution of insect and fungi.