建筑物立面测量方法的研究与实践

Research and Practice on Elevation Measurement of the Existing Building

立面图是市容环境改造和建筑物改(扩)建工程设计和施工的依据,其投影面是与立面平行的铅垂面,但常见成图软件的投影面是水平面,因此无法直接用于立面图测绘。本文通过研究立面测量的原理,提出了基于全站仪和常见成图软件的建筑物立面测量方法,并结合工程案例阐述了立面测量的作业流程及数据处理过程,给出了解决立面测量项目常见问题的办法。

Elevation is the basis for the design and construction of city environmental transformation and building renovation or expan- sion, which projection plane is vertical of parallel to the building elevation, but the projection plane of common drawing software is horizontal, they can＇ t be used in drawing elevation directly. This paper researches principle of elevation measurement, to solve this problem based on the electronic total station and common drawing software then elaborates the operating procedures and data processing of elevation measurement combined with engineering case, and provides some ways to solve the common problem of elevation measure- ment project.