康德美学德性形态及其启示

The Virtue Form of Kant's Aesthetics and Its Revelation

康德美学,它展现的形态,要而言之有二,一是知性形态,二是德性形态。康德思想的价值归依,是道德形而上学。康德美学的德性形态,在价值和地位上,已明显压倒知性的形态。回到中国文化,康德的德性彰显,方能找到知音。依此,中国的美学,它舒展的形态,也必是德性的。开掘出潜藏的学科形态,是康德美学的中国接受取得的重大收获,也是对康德的接受变得自觉的重要标志。

Kant＂ s aesthetics is presented two forms, one is the intellectual, the other is the moral. Kant thought value for refuge is moral metaphysics. The moral form of Kant＇s aesthetics is more important than the intellectual one. Kant can find his bosom friend in Chinese culture. Thus, Chinese aesthetics form is the moral. Cutting the meaning of subject form is significant gains and an important symbol of conscious- ness.