苏中抗日根据地货币斗争研究

Research on Currency Struggle of Anti-Japanese Base Areas in Middle Jiangsu Province

太平洋战争爆发后,敌伪通过暴力强制推行伪币,排挤法币,利用法币在华中抗日根据地的合法通货地位,大量抢购根据地物资,造成根据地物价不断上涨。地处敌我斗争最前沿的苏中抗日根据地成为敌伪经济战的重点地区。苏中区党委、行署以货币斗争为重点,通过对粮食等战略物资的贸易管制,在复杂险恶的斗争环境下,领导苏中抗日军民对敌伪展开经济斗争,取得了伟大的胜利。

After the outbreak of the Pacific War, the enemy and the puppet regime enforced anti-counterfeiting through violence, excluded the legal tender and snapped up a lot of base materials by using the legal currency status of the legal tender in the central China anti-Japanese base, leading to the continuous rising price in base areas. Loca- ted at the cutting edge of struggle between ourselves and enemies, anti-Japanese base areas in Middle Jiangsu became the key region of economic war of the enemy and the puppet regime. Focusing on currency struggle, party committee and government of the region led anti-Japanese army and people to develop economic struggle in complex dangerous environment through trade control of strategic materials such as food and won great victory at last.