1'Levine, Lawrence W. Black Culture and Black Consciousness: Afro-American Folk Thought from Slavery to Freedom, New York: Oxford University Press, 1977 ,p.57-59.
2Neely, Thomasina. Belief, Ritual, and Pe~:ormance in a Black Pentecostal Church: the Musical Heritage of the Church of God in Christ, Ph.D., Indiana University, 1993 ,p.486.
3Walker,Wyatt Tee. Somebodys Calling My Name:Black Sacred Music and Social Change, Valley Forge: Judson Press, 1979,p.19.
6Kernodie, Tammy L. "Work the Works: the Role of African- American Women in the Development of Contemporary Gospel", Black Music Research Journal: Spring,2006,p.101.