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In-situ interaction of nano-PbS with gelatin 被引量:1

In-situ interaction of nano-PbS with gelatin
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摘要 Water-soluble gelatin–PbS bionanocomposites(BNCs)were synthesized via a facile one-pot chemical reaction method at pH7.40.The samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),UV-vis absorption spectra(UV-vis),Fourier transform infrared spectra(FT-IR)and circular dichroism(CD).FT-IR data were used to envisage the binding of PbS particles with oxygen atoms of carbonyl groups of gelatin molecule.The possible integration mechanism between gelatin and PbS was discussed in detail.The effect of Pb2+and PbS on the conformations of gelatin has also been analyzed by means of UV-vis,CD and FT-IR spectra,resulting in less-helix content and more open structures(-sheet,β-turn,or expanded).A new formula to calculate the association constant was proposed according to the relationship between the absorbance of gelatin–PbS BNCs and the free concentration of PbS,and apparent association constants K(298/303/308 K:3.11/2.00/1.60×106mol/L)at three different temperatures were calculated based on this formula.Thermodynamic parameters such asΔGθ,ΔHθ andΔSθ were also determined.The results of the thermodynamic investigations indicated that the reaction was spontaneous(ΔGθ<0),and enthalpy-driven(ΔHθ<0). Water-soluble gelatin-PbS bionanocomposites (BNCs) were synthesized via a facile one-pot chemical reaction method at pH 7.40. The samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis absorption spectra (UV-vis), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT-IR) and circular dichroism (CD). FT-IR data were used to envis- age the binding of PbS particles with oxygen atoms of carbonyl groups of gelatin molecule. The possible integration mechanism between gelatin and PbS was discussed in detail. The effect of Pb2+ and PbS on the conformations of gelatin has also been analyzed by means of UV-vis, CD and FT-IR spectra, resulting in less c^-helix content and more open structures ([3-sheet, r-turn, or expanded). A new formula to calculate the association constant was proposed according to the relationship between the absorbance of gelatin-PbS BNCs and the free concentration of PbS, and apparent association constants K (298/303/308 K: 3.11/2.00/1.60 × 10^6 tool/L) at three different temperatures were calculated based on this formula. Thermodynamic parameters such as AG^θ, △Hθ and △S^θ were also determined. The results of the thermodynamic investigations indicated that the reaction was spontaneous (AG^θ 〈 0), and enthalpy-driven (△H^8 〈 0).
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第11期1593-1600,共8页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21067001) Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Province(0991083) Innovation Project of Guangxi University for Nationalities(gxun-chx2012091)
关键词 纳米硫化铅 明胶 FT-IR光谱 傅里叶变换红外光谱 透射电子显微镜 化学反应法 热力学参数 原位 gelatin, PbS nanoparticle, integration mechanism, UV-vis spectroscopy, thermodynamic parameter
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