上海地区男性性病患者口腔性行为现状分析

Analysis on the Situation of Fellatio in Male Sexually Transmitted Infections Patients in Shanghai

目的了解性病患者中口腔性行为的人群分布情况和特征。方法调查男性性病患者的性行为方式、社会人口学特征和患病情况。结果共490位男性性病患者中,有口腔性行为史者63.06%,其中年龄≥33岁、常住上海和受教育程度<12年的已婚男士更容易发生口腔性行为。在有口腔性行为的患者中既往患淋病的比例是15.53%,显著高于无口腔性行为的患者。在口腔性行为和阴道性行为中,安全套使用率分别是1.94%和41.10%。结论上海地区男性性病患者中,年龄偏大、受教育程度较低的已婚上海常住男性更易发生口腔性行为,并且安全套的使用率显著低于在阴道性行为中的使用率。

Objective To describe the social-demographic characteristics of oral sex behavior in the sexually transmitted infections （STIs） patients in Shanghai. Methods The sexual behavior, social-demographic characteristics and diagnosed diseases of male STIs patients were investigated. Results 309of 490 （63.06%） male STIs patients had oral sex behavior. In married male patients, those who were over the age of 33, permanent residents and fewer than 12 years of schooling were more likely to have oral sex behavior. The prevalence of gonorrhea in patients who had oral sex behavior was 15.53%, that was significantly higher than those who had no oral sex behavior. The condom use rate in patients who had oral sex behavior and patients who had vaginal sex behavior was 1.94% and 41.10% respectively. Conclusion In the male STIs patients of Shanghai, it is more likely to have oral sex behavior among elder, lower level educated and married permanent residents. The condom use rate in patients who has oral sex behavior is significantly lower than those who has no oral sex behavior.