高寒地区紫斑牡丹引种驯化栽培与发展方向的探析

High altitude purple peony domesticated cultivation and the development direction of analysis

通过紫斑牡丹的形态特征、生态习性的调查入手,对影响紫斑牡丹生长发育的主要生态因子的研究分析,提出了紫斑牡丹在高寒地区引种驯化栽培的技术措施.并通过牡丹的独有特性为切入点,分析牡丹在繁育发展中存在的花期短、繁殖慢、抗热性抗寒性品种不足、花色还需要丰富等问题.提倡采用各种新科技手段,选育出更加优良的品种,提高繁育能力,实现牡丹生产、经营、管理、发展的规模化、市场化.

Through the purple peony survey of morphological characteristics, ecological habits, the main ecological factors that affects the purple peony growing research analysis, put forward the purple peony domesticated cultivation technical measures in cold region. And through the unique features of the peony as the breakthrough point, analysis of the existing in the development of tree peony in the breeding of short flowering, reproduce slowly and insufficient heat resistance of hardiness varieties and rich design and color also need to wait for a problem. Advocated by all kinds of new technology, more excellent bred varie- ties, improve breeding ability, realize the peony production, management, management, development scale, market.