透析玛丽雅姆寻求身份认同的艰难人生

INTERPRETATION OF MARIAM' S DIFFICULT LIFE TO SEEK IDENTITY

在当代文化研究和文化批评中,identity具有的基本含义之一是"身份",它是指某个个人或群体据以确认自己在一个社会里的地位的某些明确的、具有显著特征的依据或尺度,如性别、阶级、种族等。玛丽雅姆是《灿烂千阳》的女主角之一,她的身份随着人生经历的发展而不断变化———私生子/妻子/姐妹/母亲。她渴望获得合法的身份,渴望得到别人的认同和爱,这些渴望构成她生活的动力。历经屈辱和磨难,她终于找到了自己的身份归宿,获得人生的意义。

The basic Meaning of ＂ identity＂ is identity in contemporary cultural studies and cultural criticism, it means the specific fea- ture of an individual or group to confirm the status in society, such as gender, class, race and so on. Mariam is one of the actresses of the ＂A Thousand Splendid＂ , her identity changes was always changing illegitimate, wife, ister and mother. She was eager to get legal status and win recognition and love, the eager became the driving force of her life. After the humiliation and suffering, she finally found the end-resuh of her own identity and the meaning of life.